Sulfonic acid, which is called linear alkyl benzene sulfonic acid or LABSA, is an oily brown liquid and is used as a surfactant in detergents. Sulfonic acid is used as one of the cheap materials as an activator in detergents and is one of the most important and widely used raw materials in the production of detergent powder. This product is soluble, inactive and absorbent, which is used as a kind of emulsifier in additives.
This substance is an organosulfur compound that contains an organic alkyl group and sulfonyl hydroxide. Sulfonic acid will be produced by sulfonation of a substance called sulfur trioxide. Also, this substance as a very strong acid can cause corrosion. In order to prevent corrosion and other damages, exposure to this material should be avoided. This product is cheaper than other surfactants such as Texapon and is a suitable alternative.
This material is a strong and highly corrosive agent compared to other acids such as acetic acid and benzoic acid. As a non-oxidizing agent, sulfonic acid will also dissolve easily in water. The possibility of mistaking sulfonic acid for sulfuric acid is high due to the hydroxyl substitution. This substance is one of the most important substances in detergents, which is used in polar and non-polar forms in these compounds and has good properties in creating foam, removing stains and cleaning.
The structure of this substance consists of two parts, one part is polar and hydrophilic, which reacts with water molecules. The other part is hydrophobic or non-polar, which is in the form of a benzene ring. By surrounding non-polar molecules, it will separate fat and stains. This product is also a type of surfactant that is used in powder detergent industries and all kinds of shampoo, soap, dishwashing liquid and laundry powder.
LABSA
Due to the special structure of sulfonic acid, this substance is used to remove stains from dishes and clothes and will cause the separation of contaminated molecules. It is used as a polymer material in fuel cell and this material is also used in water purification. This product has many uses in detergents and acts as a surfactant in dishwashing liquid.
One of the main uses of this material is its use in the production of detergent powder. Sulfonic acid is also used as a type of cleaner, pollution remover and foaming agent in the production of detergent compounds. This material is also one of the most important organosulfur compounds. Yaz acids are used as catalysts in the synthesis of organic substances.
Also, this product is used as an aromatic substance in intermediates and raw materials in synthesis. This product will cause high solubility in water. When the pipe is exposed to light, the materials used should be suitable for the corrosive effect of this material. This product can cause irritation of the skin, eyes, lungs and burns, so all appropriate measures should be taken for the safety of the personnel.
Among the industries where this substance is used, we can mention its use in releasing trapped chemicals. If possible, it is appropriate to use a mask while working to avoid the risks of using this product. This material is used as an agent in the protein ion exchange membrane in the fuel cell. Other uses of sulfonic acid include its use in food as a lipophilic acid. Due to its high acidity, this product is also used as a kind of catalyst.
Other uses of this material can be mentioned as a catalyst in ion exchange resins to soften water. Other uses of this product can be mentioned in pharmaceuticals. Sulfonic acid is also used in the glass industry as an anionic surface activator, especially in detergents.
Sulfonic acid is a catalyst and a kind of strong acid, and therefore it is used as an acid catalyst in chemical reactions. Among the most common catalysts similar to sulfonic acid are methane sulfonic which is a type of lipophilic solution in a chemical solvent.
This product is also used as the main ingredient in antibacterial drugs such as sulfa, and sulfonamides will act as an inhibitory agent that prevents the growth of bacteria. This product is also used as an agent in covering the floor and body of the car. This product is also used to maintain electrolyte on cerium and lead acid batteries.
Magnesium sulfonate is used as an additive in lubricant, barium sulfate is used in anti-friction lubricant, and calcium and sodium sulfonates are used in lubrication and gear grease to improve pressure.
Sulfonic acid is also used in the absorption of pigment polymer particles and will stabilize the viscosity. Sulfonic acid has the ability to absorb ultraviolet rays. The same property of sulfonic acid is used in some skin care products. Among its other capabilities, we can mention the property of activating skin enzymes and dead cells. All these features have a significant effect on skin rejuvenation and brightening.
Some petroleum substances such as paraffin and aromatics have the ability to be sulfonated by themselves, which is so-called neutralization. Also, petroleum sulfonates will be created as a result of neutralization. Petroleum sulfonates are injected into the well and this work will help to recover the trapped crude oil.
Sulfonic acid also has anti-rust and corrosion properties, and for this purpose, it is also used in cleaning products for agricultural and poultry equipment. This product is also a type of anti-rust that is also used in lubricating oils.
Sulfonic acid is known as substituted and this material can be used as a type of sulfuric acid in hydroxyl.
Sulfonic acid as a kind of catalyst has a significant effect on ion exchange and water softening and has a significant effect on water softening. Since this product softens the water, it also has a significant effect in reducing the amount of detergent consumption. Hard water with elements such as calcium and magnesium will prevent the formation of foam and performance. This product will also remove stains from clothes as a strong cleaner. Using this product together with substances such as Texapon has a significant effect.
Ultraviolet rays will have a destructive effect on human skin, including sunburn and premature aging, which sulfonic acid will have a significant effect on its elimination. This material is also used to protect other cosmetics. Other uses of this product include removing dead skin cells. When this product sits on the skin, it will cause new cells to be trapped and cause the pores to become blocked and the texture to become uneven. At the same time, this product helps to clarify the skin and prevent common diseases such as acne, itching and dryness.
Sulfonic acid
In the pharmaceutical industry, sulfonic acid is used as an antibacterial agent in sulfated drugs, and this substance is also used in drugs that help in the treatment of allergies. Sulfonamides will act as a type of enzyme inhibitor. Vitamin B also prevents the growth of bacteria and contains the above substance.
This product is used in zinc, cerium and lead acid (methane sulfonate) current batteries and plays an important role in this industry.
Sulfonic acid has its derivatives, of which the following can be mentioned:
This product will be produced through the reaction of liquid sulfur trioxide and hydrochloric acid. Chlorosulfonic acid is also used as a sulfonating agent and chlorosulfonate in the synthesis of organic substances. Among the biggest producers of this product, two countries, America and Germany, can be mentioned.
This material will be produced by combining hydrogen fluoride with sulfur trioxide solution and through cooling flow. It is used as a fluorinated agent in the production of sulforides.
This substance is a strong acid, so it can cause surface corrosion, so it is necessary to observe safety precautions while working with this substance and avoid direct contact with the skin and eyes. This product will also be toxic if swallowed. The containers used to store this material should also be protected against corrosion.
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